Benchmarking Library

Benchmarking Library


Welcome to the Regenerative Organic Hub’s Benchmarking Library! Benchmarking is the process of setting initial reference points for your farm and understanding the impact of farm management decisions. Benchmarking allows farmers to identify effective land management practices and make on-farm decisions that will regenerate their soil.

There are many reasons to establish a benchmark on your farm, but the goal is usually the same: it is to measure progress in key areas like carbon sequestration, water retention, and soil fertility. In a regenerative organic setting, benchmarks enable farmers to collaborate and share their stories on what works best, creating a community-driven model of continuous improvement.

Explore one of our curated step-by-step learning journeys, or scroll below to browse or search for benchmarking tools to support you wherever you are on your regenerative organic journey!

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Every tool in the Benchmarking Library below involves the discussion of one or more of the ecological processes. Below is a legend of icons to help you discover how each tool relates to the unique processes that are key characteristics of regenerative organic agriculture.


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Cover Crop, Cropping/Rotations, Mineral/Nutrient Cycle, Water Cycle
This guide to measuring and interpreting ground cover percentage provides the details of the tools required and the steps to follow for assessing ground cover in your own fields.
Energy Flow and Carbon
"The Soil Organic Matter Indicator combines two separate indicator models - the Soil Organic Carbon Change Indicator and the Relative Soil Organic Carbon Indicator – to assess how organic carbon levels in Canadian agricultural soils are changing over time."
Mineral/Nutrient Cycle
"This review presents recent developments in different destructive and nondestructive Brix measurement techniques focused on fruits, vegetables, and beverages."
Biodiversity/Community Dynamics/Diversity, Mineral/Nutrient Cycle
"The 2020 Prairie Cover Crop Survey was developed to provide information to farmers, agronomists, researchers, policy makers, and government organizations that will play an important role in the future of cover crops for the Canadian Prairies."
Multiple Ecological Processes
This training manual is an intricate overview of soil health concepts, monitoring assessments, and soil management practices.
Multiple Ecological Processes
Check out part 3 of the Comprehensive Assessment of Soil Health from the Cornell Framework Manual that uncovers effective soil health management.
Multiple Ecological Processes
Check out part 2 of the Comprehensive Assessment of Soil Health from the Cornell Framework Manual that delves into soil health assessment.
Multiple Ecological Processes
Check out part 1 of the Comprehensive Assessment of Soil Health from the Cornell Framework Manual that investigates soil health concepts.
Multiple Ecological Processes
"The soil health analysis report presents measured values/results, interpretive ratings/scores, constraints and suggestions identified by soil health indicators."
Regenerative Mindset
"The Regenerative Organic Certified (ROC) Soil Health and Land Management Pillar requires soil testing, both lab tests and field tests, every three years. This document provides guidance on the requirements for those tests. Although soil testing is required, certification decisions will not be based on soil testing improvements or results."
Biodiversity/Community Dynamics/Diversity, Water Cycle
Read through this article from Rutgers University to understand soil compaction, what to look for, and how to manage it.
Biodiversity/Community Dynamics/Diversity, Mineral/Nutrient Cycle
Visit Green Cover to find the right cover crop seed mix for you and your soil.