{"id":12820,"date":"2026-08-13T16:47:35","date_gmt":"2026-08-13T20:47:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cog.ca\/?page_id=12820"},"modified":"2026-08-18T15:39:28","modified_gmt":"2026-08-18T19:39:28","slug":"business-risk-management","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/cog.ca\/fr\/business-risk-management\/","title":{"rendered":"Gestion des risques d’entreprise"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\n

Am\u00e9liorer les programmes de gestion des risques d’entreprise pour les exploitations agricoles biologiques et diversifi\u00e9es<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Les programmes canadiens de gestion des risques d\u2019entreprise (BRM) (notamment Agri-protection, Agri-stabilit\u00e9, Agri-investissement et Agri-relance) sont con\u00e7us pour aider les agriculteurs \u00e0 g\u00e9rer les risques financiers li\u00e9s aux conditions m\u00e9t\u00e9orologiques, aux march\u00e9s et \u00e0 d\u2019autres perturbations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mais dans quelle mesure ces programmes sont-ils efficaces pour les exploitations biologiques et diversifi\u00e9es ?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les exploitations biologiques peuvent pr\u00e9senter des profils de risque, des syst\u00e8mes de production et des caract\u00e9ristiques \u00e9conomiques diff\u00e9rents, qui ne sont pas toujours bien pris en compte dans la conception des programmes. Les primes de prix li\u00e9es \u00e0 l\u2019agriculture biologique, par exemple, peuvent ne pas \u00eatre pleinement prises en compte dans la couverture, tandis que les exploitations diversifi\u00e9es et mixtes peuvent \u00eatre plus difficiles \u00e0 int\u00e9grer dans des programmes standardis\u00e9s. Parall\u00e8lement, de nombreux agriculteurs biologiques ont recours \u00e0 la diversification, \u00e0 des pratiques favorisant la sant\u00e9 des sols et \u00e0 d\u2019autres approches qui contribuent \u00e0 g\u00e9rer les risques \u00e0 long terme et qui devraient \u00eatre compatibles avec la conception des programmes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le COG m\u00e8ne actuellement un projet de recherche national visant \u00e0 mieux comprendre comment les agriculteurs biologiques per\u00e7oivent les programmes canadiens de gestion des risques (BRM), o\u00f9 se situent les lacunes et comment la politique de gestion des risques pourrait mieux soutenir l\u2019agriculture biologique et r\u00e9siliente.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ce projet s\u2019appuie sur des recherches ant\u00e9rieures du COG concernant les risques li\u00e9s \u00e0 la production biologique et \u00e0 la transition vers l\u2019agriculture biologique, ainsi que sur les recommandations du rapport de 2025 du groupe de travail sur l\u2019agriculture biologique (OTF)<\/a> du COG. Les r\u00e9sultats permettront d\u2019apporter une contribution fond\u00e9e sur des donn\u00e9es probantes au prochain cadre strat\u00e9gique du Canada (2028-2033) et \u00e0 l\u2019avenir des programmes de gestion des risques.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Ce que nous \u00e9tudions<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Ce projet visera \u00e0 examiner :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • les raisons pour lesquelles les agriculteurs biologiques participent \u2013 ou ne participent pas \u2013 aux programmes de gestion des risques (BRM), ainsi que l’efficacit\u00e9 de ces programmes pour diff\u00e9rents types d’exploitations biologiques ;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • dans quelle mesure ces programmes tiennent compte des syst\u00e8mes de production biologique et des risques qui y sont associ\u00e9s ;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • comment les agriculteurs biologiques g\u00e8rent les risques en dehors des programmes BRM ;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • quels changements pourraient rendre les programmes BRM plus utiles et plus accessibles aux agriculteurs biologiques.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
    \n

    Comment nous proc\u00e9dons<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
    \n
    \n
    \"\"
    Stoney Brook Creamery, Friedensfeld, Manitoba<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
    \n

    Le COG collabore avec des chercheurs de l’Universit\u00e9 de Colombie-Britannique (UBC), notamment la Dre Susanna Klassen, chercheuse postdoctorale, et le Dr Navin Ramankutty, professeur \u00e0 l’Institut des ressources, de l’environnement et du d\u00e9veloppement durable (IRES).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Le projet comprend :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    • Des entretiens avec des agriculteurs biologiques \u00e0 travers le Canada<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Une enqu\u00eate nationale aupr\u00e8s des agriculteurs<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Une analyse des politiques en mati\u00e8re de gestion des r\u00e9sidus de culture (BRM) et des donn\u00e9es disponibles<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Une collaboration avec des chercheurs, des organisations du secteur biologique et des experts en BRM<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • L’\u00e9laboration de recommandations politiques<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      Les r\u00e9sultats seront communiqu\u00e9s aux d\u00e9cideurs politiques dans le cadre de la prochaine.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

      \n

      Comment participer<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
      \n
      \n
      \"\"
      Ferme Houle Farm, Curran, Ontario<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
      \n

      \u00cates-vous agriculteur biologique ? Nous aimerions conna\u00eetre votre avis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Une enqu\u00eate nationale sera lanc\u00e9e en septembre 2026, invitant les agriculteurs biologiques de tout le Canada \u00e0 partager leurs exp\u00e9riences en mati\u00e8re de gestion des risques et d\u2019utilisation (ou de non-utilisation) de la gamme de programmes BRM.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Restez \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9coute sur cette page pour conna\u00eetre les modalit\u00e9s de participation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      <\/div>\n\n\n\n

      Pour plus d’informations ou pour participer \u00e0 cette \u00e9tude, veuillez contacter Katie Fettes, directrice des politiques et de la recherche, \u00e0 l’adresse katie.fettes@cog.ca.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

      <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Ce projet permettra de r\u00e9aliser une \u00e9valuation syst\u00e9matique des r\u00e9sultats des programmes de gestion des ressources biologiques pour les producteurs biologiques, en transition et diversifi\u00e9s au Canada.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":12830,"parent":0,"menu_order":313,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-12820","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"better_featured_image":{"id":12830,"alt_text":"","caption":"","description":"","media_type":"image","media_details":{"width":1236,"height":1550,"file":"2026\/08\/Screen-Shot-2026-08-13-at-4.45.20-PM.png","filesize":3466619,"sizes":{"medium":{"file":"Screen-Shot-2026-08-13-at-4.45.20-PM-239x300.png","width":239,"height":300,"mime-type":"image\/png","filesize":135067,"source_url":"https:\/\/cog.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Screen-Shot-2026-08-13-at-4.45.20-PM-239x300.png"},"large":{"file":"Screen-Shot-2026-08-13-at-4.45.20-PM-817x1024.png","width":817,"height":1024,"mime-type":"image\/png","filesize":1298087,"source_url":"https:\/\/cog.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Screen-Shot-2026-08-13-at-4.45.20-PM-817x1024.png"},"thumbnail":{"file":"Screen-Shot-2026-08-13-at-4.45.20-PM-150x150.png","width":150,"height":150,"mime-type":"image\/png","filesize":44196,"source_url":"https:\/\/cog.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Screen-Shot-2026-08-13-at-4.45.20-PM-150x150.png"},"post-thumbnail":{"file":"Screen-Shot-2026-08-13-at-4.45.20-PM-150x150.png","width":150,"height":150,"mime-type":"image\/png","filesize":44196,"source_url":"https:\/\/cog.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Screen-Shot-2026-08-13-at-4.45.20-PM-150x150.png"}},"image_meta":{"aperture":"0","credit":"","camera":"","caption":"","created_timestamp":"0","copyright":"","focal_length":"0","iso":"0","shutter_speed":"0","title":"","orientation":"0","keywords":[],"alt":""}},"post":12820,"source_url":"https:\/\/cog.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Screen-Shot-2026-08-13-at-4.45.20-PM.png"},"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nGestion des risques d'entreprise - 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